Which Two Animals Are On The Australian 50c Coin?
| Commonwealth of australia | |
| Value | 0.l AUD |
|---|---|
| Mass | 15.55 g |
| Diameter | 31.65 (across flats[1]) mm |
| Thickness | two.lxxx mm (maximum) [two] |
| Edge | Plain |
| Shape | Dodecagonal |
| Limerick | 75% copper, 25% nickel |
| Years of minting | 1969–present |
| Itemize number | — |
| Obverse | |
 | |
| Design | Elizabeth II, Queen of Commonwealth of australia |
| Designer | Ian Rank-Broadley |
| Design date | 1999 |
| Contrary | |
 | |
| Design | Australian coat of arms |
| Designer | Stuart Devlin |
| Blueprint date | 1965 |
The twelve-sided Australian l-cent money is the third-highest denomination coin of the Australian dollar and the largest in terms of size in circulation. It is equal in size and shape to the Cook Island $v money, and both remain to be the just 12-sided coins in the southern hemisphere. Information technology was introduced in 1969 [three] to supervene upon the circular 50-cent coin issued in 1966.
The original, round, l-cent coin was fabricated of 80% silver and 20% copper; only equally the value of a free-floating silver price became higher, the coin's bullion value became more than valuable than its confront value; so that version was withdrawn from circulation and replaced with the dodecagonal cupro-nickel version.
It is past diameter the largest Australian coin currently issued and second largest after the Crown of 1937–38. It is also the heaviest Australian coin in common circulation. Many commemorative designs take been issued, the big size allowing for detailed content.
With a diameter of 31.65 mm (1.25 in) beyond flats,[1] the 50-cent coin is ane of the largest in volume amidst those currently circulating in the world. Coins of larger diameter include the Costa Rican five-hundred-colones and the fifty-CFP Franc, both 32.9 mm.
The 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1992, yr dated 50c are just available in mint and proof sets, with the exception of the 1967 and 1968, every bit no mint/proof sets exist for those years and there were no circulation strikes produced either.
50c coins are legal tender for amounts non exceeding $5 for any payment of a debt.[four]
Obverse [edit]
As with all coins of Australia, the reigning monarch features on the obverse. Simply Elizabeth II has been monarch during the money's existence.
Unlike other decimal denominations, five different portraits of the queen take been used on 50c coins. A unique effigy by Vladimir Gottwald was used for the 2000 Regal Visit commemorative fifty-cent piece.[5] [6] This is the only Australian decimal coin to have an obverse designed by an Australian[seven] and to accept a portrait of the queen which is not also used on British currency.
The other four portraits have featured on all then-current denominations: from 1966 to 1984 one by Arnold Machin,[eight] from 1985 to 1998 ane past Raphael Maklouf,[9] from 1999 to 2019 a portrait by Ian Rank-Broadley,[10] and since 2019 a portrait by Jody Clark. These portraits were introduced to British coins in 1968, 1985, 1998, and 2015 respectively.[xi]
Commemorative coins [edit]
The Australian fifty-cent coin was the offset to display a variation of the opposite design in 1970 for the commemorating the bicentennial of Lieutenant James Cook's landing in Australia. Various other designs followed until the one-dollar and twenty-cent as well included new designs.
| Year | Field of study | Mintage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | Bicentenary of James Cook's 1770 Voyage | 16,500,000 | |
| 1977 | 25th Anniversary of the Accretion of Queen Elizabeth II | 25,000,000 | |
| 1981 | Wedlock of HRH the Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer | 20,000,000 | |
| 1982 | Brisbane XII Commonwealth Games | 49,600,000 | |
| 1988 | Australian Bicentenary | nine,000,000 | |
| 1991 | 25th Anniversary of Decimal Currency | 4,700,000 | |
| 1994 | United nations International Year of the Family | 21,300,000 | |
| 1995 | 50th Anniversary of the End of World War 2 - Edward 'Weary' Dunlop | 15,900,000 | |
| 1998 | 200th Ceremony of the Voyage of Bass and Flinders | 22,400,000 | |
| 2000 | Millennium year | xvi,600,000 | |
| Visit of Queen Elizabeth II | 5,100,000 | ||
| 2001 | Centenary of Federation | 43,100,000 | |
| Centenary of Federation - Human action | ii,000,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - NSW | 3,000,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - Norfolk Isle | ii,200,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - NT | two,100,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - QLD | two,300,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - SA | 2,400,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - Tas | two,200,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - Vic | 2,800,000 | ||
| Centenary of Federation - WA | 2,400,000 | ||
| 2002 | Year of the Outback | eleven,500,000 | |
| 2003 | Australia's Volunteers | xiii,900,000 | |
| 2004 | Main School Design Competition winner (John Serrano) | 10,200,000 | |
| 2005 | 60th Anniversary of the Finish of Globe War 2 | 26,600,000 | |
| Secondary Schoolhouse Commonwealth Games Pattern Contest winner (Kelly Just) | 20,500,000 | ||
| 2010 | Australia Mean solar day | eleven,400,000 | |
| 2014 | 50th Ceremony of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies | iii,000,000 | |
| 2016 | 50th Anniversary of Decimal Currency | 6,911,000* | |
| 2017 | 50th ceremony of the 1967 Plebiscite / 25th ceremony of the Mabo Decision | 1,400,000 | |
| 2019 | International Yr of Indigenous Languages | ||
| "*" denotes fractional numbers for 2016 - total production to exist confirmed | |||
| Reference:[12] | |||
Encounter besides [edit]
- Coins of the Australian dollar
External links [edit]
- L Cents | Royal Australian Mint
- 50 Cents, Coin Blazon from Australia - Online Coin Club
References [edit]
- ^ a b Fifty Cents, Purple Australian Mint
- ^ "Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 4)".
- ^ "Australian Money Collecting Web log - The Complete Guide to Australian fifty Cent Coins". 4 November 2010.
- ^ "RBA Banknotes: Legal Tender". banknotes.rba.gov.au . Retrieved 24 July 2018.
- ^ http://www.cruzis-coins.com/50c/2000.html
- ^ "Gottwald (2000) - Royal Australian Mint". viii January 2016.
- ^ "Gottwald (2000) - Regal Australian Mint". 8 January 2016.
- ^ "Machin (1966-1984) - Purple Australian Mint". 8 Jan 2016.
- ^ "Maklouf (1985-1998) - Royal Australian Mint". 8 Jan 2016.
- ^ "Rank-Broadley (1999-present) - Regal Australian Mint". 8 January 2016.
- ^ "The five portraits of Her Majesty The Queen". The Royal Mint . Retrieved 3 January 2018.
- ^ "Fifty Cents". Regal Australian Mint. eight January 2016. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_fifty-cent_coin
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